The Indian Government has implemented stringent traffic regulations, significantly increasing penalties for various violations to enhance road safety and deter negligent driving behaviours. These new rules aim to curb reckless driving, reduce road accidents, and promote responsible behavior among motorists.

The amendments, which come under the Motor Vehicles Act, introduce harsher fines and stricter enforcement to ensure compliance with traffic laws. With penalties now reaching as high as ₹25,000 for certain offenses, authorities hope that these changes will create a safer road environment for all.

• Drunken Driving: First-time offenders now face a fine of ₹10,000 and/or imprisonment of up to six months. Repeat violations can lead to fines of ₹15,000 and imprisonment for up to two years, a substantial increase from the previous ₹1,000–₹1,500 fines.

• Riding Without a Helmet: The penalty has escalated from ₹100 to ₹1,000, accompanied by a three-month license suspension.

• Not Wearing a Seatbelt: The fine has increased from ₹100 to ₹1,000.

• Using a Mobile Phone While Driving: Fines have surged from ₹500 to ₹5,000.

• Driving Without a Valid License: The fine is now ₹5,000, up from ₹500.

• Triple Riding on Two-Wheelers: This violation now incurs a ₹1,000 fine, increased from ₹100.

• Driving Without Valid Insurance: Offenders face a ₹2,000 fine and potential three-month imprisonment or community service, with repeat violations leading to a ₹4,000 fine.

• Driving Without a Valid Pollution Certificate: The penalty is now ₹10,000 and/or up to six months in prison, including community service.

• Dangerous Driving: Reckless driving fines have increased from ₹500 to ₹5,000.

• Blocking Emergency Vehicles: Failure to yield to emergency vehicles now results in a ₹10,000 fine, up from ₹1,000.

• Racing or Speeding on Public Roads: Engaging in such activities now attracts a ₹5,000 fine, increased from ₹500.

• Overloading: The fine for overloading vehicles has escalated from ₹2,000 to ₹20,000.

• Jumping Traffic Signals: This offense now carries a ₹5,000 fine, up from ₹500.

• Offenses by Juveniles: Penalties for violations by individuals under 18 include a ₹25,000 fine, three-year imprisonment for the guardian or vehicle owner, cancellation of the vehicle’s registration for one year, and the juvenile being ineligible for a driving license until the age of 25.

However, the revised fines have sparked debates, with some citizens concerned about potential corruption and economic hardships for daily commuters and transport workers